These Brilliant Martial Arts Moves Are Proof That Bruce Lee Is a Tru

Grammatical article in English

The () is a grammatical article in English, denoting persons or things already mentioned, under discussion, unsaid or otherwise presumed familiar to listeners, readers, or speakers. It is the definite article in English language. The is the most frequently used word in the English language language; studies and analyses of texts have constitute information technology to business relationship for vii percent of all printed English-language words.^[ane] It is derived from gendered articles in Old English which combined in Middle English and now has a single class used with pronouns of any gender.^[a] The word can exist used with both atypical and plural nouns, and with a noun that starts with whatever letter. This is different from many other languages, which have different forms of the definite commodity for different genders or numbers.

Pronunciation

In near dialects, "the" is pronounced as /ðə/ (with the voiced dental fricative /ð/ followed by a schwa) when followed past a consonant audio, and as /ðiː/ (homophone of pronoun thee) when followed by a vowel audio or used as an emphatic grade.^[2]

Modern American and New Zealand English language have an increasing trend to limit usage of /ðiː/ pronunciation and apply /ðə/, even before a vowel.^{[iii] [4]}

Sometimes the word "the" is pronounced /ðiː/, with stress, to emphasise that something is unique: "he is the expert", non just "an" expert in a field.

Adverbial

Definite article principles in English are described under "Use of articles". The, every bit in phrases similar "the more than the meliorate", has a distinct origin and etymology and past chance has evolved to exist identical to the definite article.^[5]

Article

The and that are mutual developments from the same Quondam English language system. Sometime English had a definite article se (in the masculine gender), sēo (feminine), and þæt (neuter). In Middle English, these had all merged into þe, the ancestor of the Modernistic English word the.^[6]

Geographic usage

An area in which the use or non-use of the is sometimes problematic is with geographic names:

• notable natural landmarks – rivers, seas, mount ranges, deserts, isle groups (archipelagoes) and so on – are mostly used with a "the" definite commodity (the Rhine, the Due north Sea, the Alps, the Sahara, the Hebrides).
• continents, individual islands, authoritative units and settlements mostly do non take a "the" article (Europe, Jura, Austria (just the Republic of Austria), Scandinavia, Yorkshire (just the County of York), Madrid).
• beginning with a common substantive followed by of may take the article, as in the Isle of Wight or the Island of Portland (compare Christmas Isle), same applies to names of institutions: Cambridge University, only the Academy of Cambridge.
• Some place names include an commodity, such as the Bronx, The Oaks, The Rock, The Birches, The Harrow, The Rower, The Swan, The Valley, The Farrington, The Quarter, The Plains, The Dalles, The Forks, The Village, The Village (NJ), The Village (OK), The Villages, The Village at Castle Pines, The Woodlands, The Pas, the Vatican, The Hyde, the West End, the East End, The Hague, or the City of London (but London). Formerly e.g. Bath, Devizes or White Plains.^[7]
• generally described singular names, the Due north Isle (New Zealand) or the West Country (England), take an article.

Countries and territorial regions are notably mixed, most exclude "the" only there are some that attach to secondary rules:

• derivations from collective mutual nouns such as "kingdom", "democracy", "marriage", etc.: the Central African Commonwealth, the Dominican Commonwealth, the United states, the Britain, the Soviet Spousal relationship, the United Arab Emirates, including most state full names:^{[8] [9]} the Czechia (just Czech republic), the Russian Federation (just Russian federation), the Principality of Monaco (but Monaco), the Land of Israel (but Israel) and the Commonwealth of Australia (but Australia).^{[ten] [eleven] [12]}
• countries in a plural substantive: kingdom of the netherlands, the Falkland Islands, the Faroe Islands, the Cayman Islands, the Philippines, the Union of the comoros, the Maldives, the Seychelles, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, and The Bahamas.
• Singular derivations from "island" or "land" that hold administrative rights – Greenland, England, Christmas Isle and Norfolk Isle – do not take a "the" definite article.
• derivations from mountain ranges, rivers, deserts, etc., are sometimes used with an article, even for atypical, (the Lebanon, the Sudan, the Yukon, the Congo).^[13] This usage is in decline, The Republic of the gambia remains recommended whereas use of the Argentine for Argentina is considered old-fashioned. Ukraine is occasionally referred to as the Ukraine, a usage that was common during the 20th century, merely this is considered incorrect and perchance offensive in modern usage.^[14] Sudan (but the Republic of the Sudan) and S Sudan (but the Democracy of Southward Sudan) are written present without the commodity.

Abbreviations

Since "the" is one of the near frequently used words in English, at various times short abbreviations for information technology have been found:

• Barred thorn: the primeval abbreviation, it is used in manuscripts in the Old English language. It is the letter þ with a bold horizontal stroke through the ascender, and information technology represents the discussion þæt, pregnant "the" or "that" (neuter nom. / acc.).
• þͤ and þͭ (þ with a superscript east or t) appear in Middle English language manuscripts for "þe" and "þat" respectively.
• yͤ and yͭ are developed from þͤ and þͭ and appear in Early Modern manuscripts and in print (see Ye class).

Occasional proposals have been made past individuals for an abbreviation. In 1916, Legros & Grant included in their classic printers' handbook Typographical Printing-Surfaces, a proposal for a letter like to Ħ to correspond "Th", thus abbreviating "the" to ħe.^[15]

In Heart English language, the (þe) was often abbreviated as a þ with a small-scale e above it, like to the abbreviation for that, which was a þ with a small t above it. During the latter Middle English and Early Modern English periods, the letter of the alphabet thorn (þ) in its mutual script, or cursive form, came to resemble a y shape. As a result, the use of a y with an e above information technology () as an abbreviation became mutual. This tin can notwithstanding be seen in reprints of the 1611 edition of the Rex James Version of the Bible in places such every bit Romans 15:29, or in the Mayflower Compact. Historically, the commodity was never pronounced with a y sound, fifty-fifty when so written.

The discussion "The" itself, capitalised, is used as an abbreviation in Democracy countries for the honorific title "The Right Honourable", as in east.chiliad. "The Earl Mountbatten of Burma", brusque for "The Right Honourable Earl Mountbatten of Burma", or "The Prince Charles".^[16]

References

1. ^ Norvig, Peter. "English language Letter Frequency Counts: Mayzner Revisited".
2. ^ "the – definition". Merriam Webster Online Dictionary.
3. ^ Ladefoged, Peter; Johnson, Keith (2010). A Course in Phonetics (sixth ed.). Boston: Wadsworth. p. 110.
4. ^ Hay, Jennifer (2008). New Zealand English language . Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press. p. 44.
5. ^ "the, adv.one." OED Online. Oxford Academy Press, March 2016. Web. 11 March 2016.
6. ^ "The and That Etymologies". Online Etymology Dictionary . Retrieved 18 June 2015.
7. ^ "Why is information technology called The Hague?".
8. ^ "Countries: Designations and abbreviations to employ".
9. ^ "FAO State Profiles". world wide web.fao.org.
10. ^ "Using 'the' with the Names of Countries".
11. ^ "List of Countries, Territories and Currencies".
12. ^ "UNGEGN World Geographical Names".
13. ^ Swan, Michael How English Works, p. 25
14. ^ Ukraine or "the Ukraine"? by Andrew Gregorovich, infoukes.com
15. ^ "Missed Opportunity for Ligatures".
16. ^ 'The Prefix "The"'. In Titles and Forms of Address, 21st ed., pp. 8–9. A & C Black, London, 2002.

Notes

1. ^ masculine, feminine, or neuter.

brookscaloque.blogspot.com

Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The

Share this post